See bir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "Biire"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Birn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pirn"
},
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "birna"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Birne"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Bern"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Bier"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Bir"
},
{
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"word": "biyn"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "bar",
"word": "באַר"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "goh",
"3": "bira",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old High German bira",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "goh",
"3": "bira"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old High German bira",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "pira"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin pira",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "la",
"3": "pirum"
},
"expansion": "Latin pirum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German bira, from Vulgar Latin pira, plural of Latin pirum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmh-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bire",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pir",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "bir f",
"name": "gmh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.weak"
},
"name": "gmh-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 30 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gmh",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "gmh:Fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gmh",
"name": "Pome fruits",
"orig": "gmh:Pome fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pear"
],
"id": "en-bir-gmh-noun-l8--h1Ma",
"links": [
[
"pear",
"pear"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbir/",
"note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "bir"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "Biire"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Birn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pirn"
},
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "birna"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Birne"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Bern"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Bier"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Bir"
},
{
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"word": "biyn"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "bar",
"word": "באַר"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "goh",
"3": "bira",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old High German bira",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "goh",
"3": "bira"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old High German bira",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "pira"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin pira",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "la",
"3": "pirum"
},
"expansion": "Latin pirum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German bira, from Vulgar Latin pira, plural of Latin pirum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmh-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bire",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pir",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "bir f",
"name": "gmh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.weak"
},
"name": "gmh-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle High German feminine nouns",
"Middle High German lemmas",
"Middle High German nouns",
"Middle High German terms derived from Latin",
"Middle High German terms derived from Old High German",
"Middle High German terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Middle High German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle High German weak feminine nouns",
"Pages with 30 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gmh:Fruits",
"gmh:Pome fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"pear"
],
"links": [
[
"pear",
"pear"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbir/",
"note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "bir"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bir meaning in Middle High German (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.